http://mam.econoday.com/byshoweventfull.asp?fid=456052&cust=mam&year=2013&lid=0&prev=/byweek.asp#top
The fourth quarter GDP number is shockingly low. The economy weakened in the fourth quarter, posting a minus 0.1 percent annualized pace, following a third quarter gain of 3.1 percent. The latest GDP number fell far short of the consensus forecast of 1.0 percent. It was the first GDP decline since 2009.
Much of the slowing in growth was largely due to a sharp slowing in inventory investment and a drop in government purchases. Demand figures were not quite as weak as overall GDP but still sluggish. Final sales of domestic product rose 1.1 percent, following an increase of 2.4 percent in the third quarter. Final sales to domestic producers (which exclude net exports) posted a modest 1.3 percent gain after rising 1.9 percent the quarter before.
By components, positive contributions came from personal consumption, nonresidential investment (the equipment & software component), and residential investment. PCEs growth actually improved to an annualized 2.2 percent, following a 1.6 percent rise in the third quarter.
Weakness was led by the government component. Government purchases fell an annualized 6.6 percent after a 3.9 percent rise in the third quarter. Next, the inventory change component grew at one-third the pace in the prior quarter. The government component cut GDP growth by 1.33 percentage points while inventories reduced GDP growth by 1.27 percentage points. Net exports were a modest negative.
Headline inflation for the GDP price index showed a 0.6 percent annualized inflation rate versus 2.7 percent in the third quarter. When excluding food and energy, inflation pressure came in at 1.1 percent, compared 1.3 percent the prior quarter.
The latest numbers clearly are disappointing. But final sales were modestly stronger and the latest monthly data are more positive overall. Equity futures eased on the news.